Button Text
Back to overview

Soft skills

Soft skills are the human abilities that determine how people work with each other, such as communication, feedback and handling conflict. Learn which skills count, why they are hard to train, and what actually works.

3 min read
30/9/2026

Table of Contents

What are soft skills?

Soft skills are the human abilities that determine how people work with each other: communication, listening, giving feedback, handling conflict, adapting to change, leading a team. They are sometimes called power skills or interpersonal skills, partly because the word "soft" makes them sound optional.

They are not optional. Most problems that get escalated in an organization are not caused by someone lacking technical knowledge. They are caused by a conversation that went badly, feedback that was never given, or a decision nobody questioned.

Common soft skills

  • Communication: explaining clearly, listening properly, writing so people act.
  • Collaboration: working across teams without friction.
  • Adaptability: staying effective when priorities change.
  • Leadership: setting direction, coaching, handling difficult conversations.
  • Judgement: deciding sensibly when the rulebook does not cover the situation.

Why they are hard to train

A hard skill has a correct answer. A soft skill has a better and a worse response, and which is which depends entirely on context. Telling someone the five steps of active listening does not make them a good listener, in the same way that reading about swimming does not make anyone a swimmer.

This is why soft skills training so often disappoints. It gets delivered as information, when the thing being trained is judgement.

What actually works

Put people in situations. Give them a realistic scenario, make them choose a response, and show the consequence of that choice, including the uncomfortable ones. Let them see how the same conversation unfolds differently depending on what they said. Then add reflection: ask what they would do next time, and why.

Scenario and decision based designs do this well, and they scale in a way that role play workshops never have. FLOWSPARKS supports exactly this kind of branching, consequence driven structure, so judgement gets practised instead of described.

Frequently asked questions

Why are soft skills sometimes called power skills?

Because "soft" makes them sound optional when they are not. The alternative names, power skills or human skills, are attempts to reflect that they often decide whether a team, a project or a manager succeeds.

Can soft skills actually be trained?

Yes, but not by explanation alone. They are trained through practice: realistic scenarios, decisions with visible consequences, and reflection afterwards. Describing the steps of active listening does not make anyone a better listener.

Which soft skills are most in demand?

Communication, collaboration, adaptability and leadership appear most often in competency frameworks, with judgement close behind. Which ones matter most depends far more on the specific role than on any general ranking.

Are you looking to step up your digital training efforts inside your organization?

Schedule a demo and discover how FLOWSPARKS helps create and deliver engaging e-Learning experiences backed by strong instructional design principles in multiple languages without a hassle.

Get a demo

More interesting reads

FLOWSPARKS Integrates with Google Cloud Translate API
FLOWSPARKS Integrates with Google Cloud Translate API

FLOWSPARKS Integrates with Google Cloud Translate API

After our announcement of the new feature with DeepL API, we are proud to present the integration with Google Cloud Translate API. This allows our clients to translate their e-Learning to 135 languages with the click of a button. The ‘translation by online service option’ enables our clients to manage and translations processes to save time and cut costs.

Blog
FLOWSPARKS Integrates with Google Cloud Translate API
FLOWSPARKS Integrates with Google Cloud Translate API
3 Examples on How to Improve Compliance Training and Processes
3 Examples on How to Improve Compliance Training and Processes

3 Examples on How to Improve Compliance Training and Processes

Compliance is an integral part of most organizations. Think of the Code of Conduct, cyber security, or ethics. Often, most employees are not enthusiastic about reading long documents with legal language, but it just simply must be done. How do you ensure that compliance training is not just a box-ticking exercise, but that the participants actually learn something from it? And are there even ways you can make compliance more fun?

Blog
3 Examples on How to Improve Compliance Training and Processes
3 Examples on How to Improve Compliance Training and Processes
Automatic Translations of Your e-Learnings in FLOWSPARKS
Automatic Translations of Your e-Learnings in FLOWSPARKS

Automatic Translations of Your e-Learnings in FLOWSPARKS

Are you just starting to create digital learning content or are you a seasoned professional? In any case you need to think about rolling out your course to your target audience. If you are using an authoring tool that is not integrated into your Learning Management System (LMS) or HR system, it means you must integrate your content on the platform your users have access to. Read this blog and find out how.

Blog
Automatic Translations of Your e-Learnings in FLOWSPARKS
Automatic Translations of Your e-Learnings in FLOWSPARKS
What are the advantages of E-Learning?
What are the advantages of E-Learning?

What are the advantages of E-Learning?

More and more companies are offering online learning (e-Learning) to their employees. If your organization wants to remain flexible and efficient, it's a good idea to take a closer look at the advantages of e-Learning. Read more about it in this blog.

Blog
What are the advantages of E-Learning?
What are the advantages of E-Learning?
4 Examples on How to Improve Safety Training and Processes
4 Examples on How to Improve Safety Training and Processes

4 Examples on How to Improve Safety Training and Processes

Many organizations have to deal with security measures at different terrains and locations. Not only for their own employees, but also for external parties, visitors or contractors. A good way to make everyone aware of the applicable measures is a (short) safety training course. But how do you do this? Continue reading for examples and get new ideas.

Blog
4 Examples on How to Improve Safety Training and Processes
4 Examples on How to Improve Safety Training and Processes
Are You Looking for a Knowledge Management Solution?
Are You Looking for a Knowledge Management Solution?

Are You Looking for a Knowledge Management Solution?

With knowledge management, you organize information or knowledge. A simple description, but that does not mean it is easy to put into practice. There is a great deal of knowledge floating around in an organization. With knowledge management, you ensure that supply and demand for information come together. Read this blog for tips and tricks.

Blog
Are You Looking for a Knowledge Management Solution?
Are You Looking for a Knowledge Management Solution?
Integrate Your Learning Management Systems and HR Systems
Integrate Your Learning Management Systems and HR Systems

Integrate Your Learning Management Systems and HR Systems

Are you just starting to create digital learning content or are you a seasoned professional? In any case you need to think about rolling out your course to your target audience. If you are using an authoring tool that is not integrated into your Learning Management System (LMS) or HR system, it means you must integrate your content on the platform your users have access to. Read this blog and find out how.

Blog
Integrate Your Learning Management Systems and HR Systems
Integrate Your Learning Management Systems and HR Systems
All about LTI
All about LTI

All about LTI

Regarding e-Learning standards for communication there are several acronyms that are well known and some that are less known. Chief Customer Success Officer Christophe takes the time to discuss an e-Learning standard that he feels is less known but should be THE standard: LTI.

Blog
All about LTI
All about LTI
3 Tasks on How to Improve Your Learning and Development
3 Tasks on How to Improve Your Learning and Development

3 Tasks on How to Improve Your Learning and Development

Let’s start with the bigger picture. Organizations invest in infrastructure, technology, and new business opportunities. However, it’s shown that investing in staff might just be the thing that gives your organization the edge. That’s the area where the challenges of the Learning & Development department lie. Continue reading for more learning and development insights.

Blog
3 Tasks on How to Improve Your Learning and Development
3 Tasks on How to Improve Your Learning and Development
Why Employee Training Is Important
Why Employee Training Is Important

Why Employee Training Is Important

There are organizations that simply offer training because they have to. Think of training for compliance, hygiene, or privacy guidelines. If organizations want to take it one step further, they also offer training giving employees the chance to develop themselves, give confidence and keep them satisfied. Read about more benefits and tips in this blog.

Blog
Why Employee Training Is Important
Why Employee Training Is Important